Эс хэрхэн энерги олдог вэ ? Бодисын солилцооны …
ATP currency exchange ratios. 31 NADH (31 x ~2.5 ATP) = ~77.5 ATP. 15 FADH2 (15 x ~1.5 ATP) = ~22.5 ATP. For a grand total = 100 ATP. After subtracting the 2 ATP required for fatty acyl CoA activation (AMP --> PPi) And adding the 8 ATP obtained from eight turns of the citrate cycle;